Network Cable Wiring Types

Cat 5 cat 5e cat 6 cat 6a cat7 all have different levels of performance and therefore to is necessary to buy or select the right cable for the right application.

Network cable wiring types.

These physical cables are limited by length and durability. Ethernet cables connect devices such as pcs routers and switches within a local area network. There are three types of ethernet cables. Cable twisting length is not standardized but typically there are 1 5 2 twists per cm in cat 5 e and 2 twists per cm in cat 6.

The differences between the various types of ethernet cables are rather simple but some of the terminologies can be confusing. Stranded ethernet cable tends to work better in patch applications for desktop use. There are two main physical differences between cat 5 and cat 6 cables the number of twists per cm in the wire and sheath thickness. Category 6 cables support gigabit ethernet data rates of 1 gigabit per second.

If a network cable is too long or of poor quality it won t carry a good network signal. Even so an understanding of the different types of ethernet cable and the maximum lengths that should be used is helpful. The commonly used network cables. Another way of remembering the color coding is to simply switch the green set of wires in place with the orange set of wires.

Let s explain all three types of ethernet cables in detail. To help out we put together a quick rundown on what the different. Fiber optics instead of insulated metal wires transmitting electrical signals fiber optic network cables use strands of glass and pulses of light. This cable was used as the backbone cable in the bus topology.

Cat 6 cable contains four pairs of copper wire and uses all the pairs for signaling to obtain its high level of performance. A good way of remembering how to wire a crossover ethernet cable is to wire one end using the t 568a standard and the other end using the t 568b standard. It is more flexible and resilient than solid ethernet cable and easier to work with but really meant for shorter lengths. Bulk ethernet cable comes in many types there are 2 basic categories solid and braided stranded cable.

Specifically switch the solid. An ethernet cable is a common type of network cable used with wired networks. These cables can accommodate 10 gigabit ethernet connections over a limited distance 164 feet for a single cable. In ethernet standards this cable is documented as the 10base5 thicknet cable.

Used in the earliest computer networks. Rj 45 crossover ethernet cable. Coaxial twisted pair and fiber optic cabling in modern local area networks twisted pair cable cabling is the most popular type of cabling but fiber optic cabling usage is increasing especially in high end networks coaxial cabling is usually used for cable over the internet.